GCSE Philosophy and Ethics Practice Exam

St. Irenaeus believes that suffering exists as a way for humans to develop and grow. This is in contrast to option B, which suggests that humans are fundamentally evil, and option C, which suggests that God enjoys human suffering. St. Irenaeus also does not believe that suffering is solely meant to purify the soul, as this would indicate a negative view of human nature. Instead, he sees suffering as a tool for personal growth and development.